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DAY 155.
Led Zeppelin.................Led Zeppelin (1969)
Even at the beginning, the approach of the world's most famous and influential heavy-blues-folk-rock act was indefiable and unique.
Grasping the fearsome riffage of pioneers such as Cream and updating it to a new and awe-inspiring brand of rock, Led Zeppelin both advanced the boundaries of music on their debut album of 1969 and paid homage to their inspirations from the folk, blues, and r&b fields.
"We went in and recorded exactly where we were at that point in time"
Jimmy Page,1999.
Last edited by arabchanter (12/1/2018 11:23 pm)
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A general comment on the albums each of us favours.
A lot must depend on the music we listened to, and were exposed to, as younger folk. I never heard much US music apart from soul, more British pop, garage and mod stuff in the sixties, and although some of the bands might seem obscure, I was expecting The Move to have been in there by now.
That said, it was nice to be reminded of Dr John, but his stuff (like Beefheart and the Mothers) was more music I first became aware of roughly ten years later, when my circle of friends gradually changed on leaving teen years behind. Same with the Velvets: it was Bowie's rise that turned me in their direction.
And although I was aware of Led Zeppelin, oddly they are a band I never got a liking for until many years after they had split up.
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PatReilly wrote:
A general comment on the albums each of us favours.
A lot must depend on the music we listened to, and were exposed to, as younger folk. I never heard much US music apart from soul, more British pop, garage and mod stuff in the sixties, and although some of the bands might seem obscure, I was expecting The Move to have been in there by now.
That said, it was nice to be reminded of Dr John, but his stuff (like Beefheart and the Mothers) was more music I first became aware of roughly ten years later, when my circle of friends gradually changed on leaving teen years behind. Same with the Velvets: it was Bowie's rise that turned me in their direction.
And although I was aware of Led Zeppelin, oddly they are a band I never got a liking for until many years after they had split up.
Agree with you about exposure to, but have to admit in '69, I'd have been 11 years old and I really didn't bother about music, I was to busy playing futba and getting a kick up the erse fae the beat boaby for getting up to no good.
I reckon round about '72, my second year of secondary school was when I seriously started listening to music, so been through quite a few different genres, I'm sure when we get to the '70s and beyond that's when the proper memories will kick in.
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DAY 156.
The Band...........................The Band (1969)
Built upon Robbie Robertson's extraordinary cycle of songs inspired by the American South. The Band is an album with a hefty contemporary resonance rooted in the hurt and pride of a nation's past (it was nearly called America)
Intriguingly, coming from four Canadians and a Southern boy from Arkansas, it is a heritage they both absorbed and memorably defined.
Will do this and Led Zep tonight.
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DAY 155.
Led Zeppelin.................Led Zeppelin (1969)
This album takes me back to the late '70s when on pub crawls, one night we might visit "The Scout" on another night we'd have a couple in "The Bothy" on our travels, both these pubs had a regular clientele that would have been well into Led Zeppelin, but to be honest I really just wanted a quick swally and on to the next watering hole, no' really my thing ( shackin' their heads up 'n doon what's that a' aboot) .
This is no' an album that I would play very often if I had it in my collection, to be fair I did enjoy "Good Times, Bad Times" and the instrumental "Black Mountain Side" also thought "Communication Breakdown" wasn't too shabby, but here's the thing, all three were under three minutes in length, so that's probably why I like them, not too long as to get pissed off with, "You Shook Me" the old Willie Dixon number was good, but shaving three minutes off of it could have made it a lot better in my humble opinion.
Boab Plant's no' bad at the chantin' game, if only he'd stick to the lyrics, instead o' trying to imitate guitars and all thon screechin', but if that's your bag fair play to you, but this album wont be getting purchased any time soon
Bits & Bobs;
The band broke up when John Bonham died after a drinking binge at Jimmy Page's house on September 25, 1980.
Page was a session musician from 1963-1966, working with Cliff Richard, Burt Bacharach, The Kinks, The Who, and Donovan, among others. Jones was also a popular session player and released a single, "Baja," in 1964. Plant released two singles ("Our Song," "Long Time Coming") in 1967. Bonham was the only member who had not recorded prior to joining the band, but he had earned a sterling reputation playing with a number of bands.
Page formed The New Yardbirds in 1968, which would then become Led Zeppelin.
They got the idea for the name from Keith Moon. Before Page joined the Yardbirds, he got together with Moon (who was upset with his role in The Who at the time), John Paul Jones, Nicky Hopkins and Jeff Beck, and they discussed forming a band. Moon stated that this band would go down like a "Lead Balloon," and soon thereafter he worked out his problems with The Who and the project fell apart. One song is known to exist from these sessions, and that is the Page written song "Beck's Bolero" which appeared on Jeff Beck's first solo album, Truth.
Jimmy Page said, "Those damn Americans will think it's Lead (Leed) Zeppelin." So they changed the name to Led Zeppelin to clear up any mispronunciation.
Plant's 5-year-old son Karac died of a stomach infection in 1977 while Zeppelin was on what would be their last US tour. After his death, Plant almost left the band to become a kindergarten teacher.
Plant helped write many of the songs on their first album, but was left off the credits because he was still under contract with his old record company.
No singles were released in England, and very few in the US. Manager Peter Grant tried to keep the record companies from releasing singles, fearing that it would hurt album sales. Very few Led Zeppelin singles were released in the US, and in the UK, none were released until "Whole Lotta Love" in 1997, some 18 years after it was written. There were several pressings made of "Trampled Underfoot," but they were all shelved before being released, and are, today, viewed as highly collectable.
While on a family vacation in Rhodes, Plant fractured his ankle and elbow in 1975 when his hired car hit a tree. Zeppelin's world tour had to be canceled.
They toured and recorded away from England to avoid the excessive taxes their home country charged high-income performers.
Page was very concerned about packaging for the albums. This would sometimes delay the album's release, but resulted in some cover and sleeve designs that became collectors items.
They made very few TV appearances, avoiding TV performances because of the poor audio-video quality. According to Robert Plant, no matter how well they performed, they were always at the mercy of the in-house studio engineers, most of whom had no idea how to record a live band. After a June 1969 taping for a French TV appearance, they did no more TV ever; they'd be seen live on stage or not at all from that point o
They toured relentlessly. Their first US tour was opening for Vanilla Fudge. Here's what Fudge drummer Carmine Appice told Songfacts: "People can't believe it now, but when they came over, they were green. They were a brand new band, nobody knew Robert Plant, nobody knew John Paul Jones, nobody knew John Bonham. Their first date with us was Vanilla Fudge and Spirit, and we were already sold out when they were added to the show. When they went on, the audience was yelling, 'Bring on The Fudge.' It was hilarious. I remember telling Robert Plant he should move around more on the stage. In March (2004), we went to Europe, played England, and Robert came up to jam with The Fudge. We told that story on stage and we both had a chuckle about it. Then they became so big. I got John Bonham a Ludwig endorsement, the same drums that I had, which were big 26 bass drums - a totally unique Ludwig kit that started all these crazy sizes. Bonzo saw it and loved it, so I got him the endorsement. Six months later when they came back to tour again, we toured together again, but this time it was equal bill. They got so big so fast, then they went on to become the biggest band in the world. We played with Hendrix, Cream, The Who, and at times, we blew everybody off the stage. We were a very hard act to follow, we were known for being very aggressive live and different from anyone else. We were wondering who was going to blow us off - it was Led Zeppelin."
Page, Plant, and Jones played at Live Aid in 1985 with Phil Collins and Tony Thompson on drums. They refused to allow their performance onto the Live Aid DVD as they considered it such a poor performance.
Along with The Beatles, Led Zeppelin is one of two bands with five diamond albums, meaning sales of more than 10 million each. They are Led Zeppelin 4 (22 mil), Physical Graffiti (15 mil), Led Zeppelin II (12 mil), Houses of the Holy (11 mil), and their Boxed Set (10 mil).
Vinyl copies of Led Zeppelin III were pressed with two Aleister Crowley quotes on the inner groove: "Do What Thou Wilt," and "So Mote It Be." Crowley, a practitioner of black magic, was a big influence on Page. In 1970, Page bought a house in Scotland where Crowley used to live. He has since sold it.
They made #1 on Spin magazine's list of the 100 Sleaziest Moments in Rock for what is known as The Red Snapper Incident. The story goes that on a tour stop in Seattle in 1969, they mixed a redheaded groupie with red snapper.
Regarding the band's legend for debauchery, Robert Plant said in an interview with Cameron Crowe: "That whole lunacy thing was all people knew about us and it was all word-of-mouth. All those times of lunacy were okay, but we aren't and never were monsters. Just good-time boys, loved by their fans and hated by their critics."
Bonham was actually Zeppelin's second choice for drummer, their first being BJ Wilson, from Procol Harum.
Bonham had his own private quarter mile road so that he could relax by driving his car down it at 250 miles per hour.
They got their first recording contract based on the recommendation of Dusty Springfield. Jones and Page had both played on some of her albums.
They never won a Grammy while they were active, but in 2005 they were given a lifetime achievement award.
They had a huge influence on the next generation of musicians. A good example is Dave Grohl of Nirvana and The Foo Fighters, who told Rolling Stone magazine April 15, 2004: "To me, Zeppelin were spiritually inspirational. I was going to Catholic school and questioning God, but I believed in Led Zeppelin. I wasn't really buying into this Christianity thing, but I had faith in Led Zeppelin as a spiritual entity. They showed me that human beings could channel this music somehow and that it was coming from somewhere. It wasn't coming from a songbook. It wasn't coming from a producer. It wasn't coming from an instructor. It was coming from somewhere else."
On March 29, 1975, they became the first band ever to have six albums on the Billboard chart at once: Physical Graffiti (#1), Led Zeppelin IV, Houses of the Holy, Led Zeppelin II, Led Zeppelin and Led Zeppelin III.
It took a while before they sold their music online, but they did eventually allow iTunes to sell their songs. They remain holdouts when it comes to music video games, however.
When crafting songs, Page always focused on the music first as he wasn't always confident in his songwriting abilities. He told interviewer Daniel Rachel (The Art of Noise: Conversations with Great Songwriters): "I was very keen on concentrating on the music, and whomever I was going to be working with, for them to be coming up with lyrics. I didn't think that my lyrics were necessarily good enough."
“Albums are the true statement of a group’s work. You have time in an album to show or to indicate exactly what you’ve been up to over a period of time creativity.” That quote was offered by Robert Plant back in 1975, and it may explain a certain fact about how Led Zeppelin handled singles. Zero singles were released in the UK until “Whole Lotta Love” hit the shelves in 1997. This did not, of course, keep radio stations from locating and playing their favorite Zeppelin songs. You should, however, feel fortunate if you own an original Zeppelin single that was released in the United States back in the day.
Jimmy Page stated that Bert Jansch was his all-time favourite guitar player. Bert Jansch is famous for playing acoustic guitar with virtuosity and being one of the British folk's most influential figures in the 20th century. It's often considered Led Zeppelin's song Black Mountain Side is a Bert Jansch rip-off.
According to the coroner's report, John Bonham had the equivalent of 40 vodka shots in his system. Bonham had been drinking quadruple vodkas earlier in the day and was so inebriated he failed to wake up when his body began ejecting the alcohol.
Black Mountain Side
This is a 2 minute instrumental written by Jimmy Page, which was based on a traditional folk song called "Blackwater Side." The most popular version of "Blackwater Side" was recorded by Bert Jansch, but a British folk singer named Anne Briggs also did a version. She was a big influence on Led Zeppelin and on many British singers, but she stopped recording when she was 27 and never became famous. Briggs is sometimes incorrectly credited as the author of another song on the Led Zeppelin album, "Babe I'm Gonna Leave You," but that was written by an American folk singer named Anne Bredon.
Jimmy Page explained to Guitar Player magazine in 1977: "I wasn't totally original on that. It had been done in the folk clubs a lot; Annie Briggs was the first one that I heard do that riff. I was playing it as well, and then there was Bert Jansch's version. He's the one who crystallized all the acoustic playing, as far as I'm concerned. Those first few albums of his were absolutely brilliant."
Led Zeppelin often combined "Black Mountain Side" with a song called "White Summer" when they played it live - Page would sit on a stool and play it as a quiet interlude. The combined song was known as "White Summer-Black Mountainside" and ran about 11 minutes.
Jimmy Page played versions of this song when he was with The Firm, the group he founded with Paul Rogers.
On the album, this starts over the end of the previous track, "Your Time Is Gonna Come."
In the middle of the studio version of this song, Page overdubbed a rapid guitar lick that is meant to simulate a sitar.
"Black Mountain Side/White Summer" is an instrumental track that appears on Coda, an album released after drummer John Bonham's death which contained outtakes. The White Summer version is around 8 minutes and "Black Mountain Side" is heard somewhere in the middle.
The Eastern sound on this song was the influence of Jimmy Page's travel to India when he was a member of The Yardbirds; he came back fascinated by the music of that country. He used a Danelectro guitar for this track, and explained to Guitar Player: "I used a special tuning for that; the low string down to B, then A, D, G, A, and D. It's like a modal tuning, a sitar tuning, in fact."
Communication Breakdown
The guitar riff was inspired by Eddie Cochran's "Nervous Breakdown." Jimmy Page used a small, miked amplifier to create the "guitar in a shoebox" sound. Explaining his technique to Guitar Player magazine in 1977, Page said: "I put it in a small room, a tiny vocal booth-type thing and miked it from a distance. You see, there's a very old recording maxim which goes, 'Distance makes depth.' I've used that a hell of a lot on recording techniques with the band generally, not just me. You're always used to them close-miking amps, just putting the microphone in front, but I'd have a mic right out the back, as well, and then balance the two, to get rid of all the phasing problems; because really, you shouldn't have to use an EQ in the studio if the instruments sound right. It should all be done with the microphones. But see, everyone has gotten so carried away with EQ pots that they have forgotten the whole science of microphone placement. There aren't too many guys who know it. I'm sure Les Paul knows a lot; obviously, he must have been well into that, as were all those who produced the early rock records where there were one or two mics in the studio."
This song became an anthem for frustrated youth. It was a popular live song that Led Zeppelin usually used to either open shows or play in an encore.
Page developed the riff during the band's first tour in Scandinavia, when they were still playing as The New Yardbirds. It was one of the first songs Jimmy Page and Robert Plant worked on together.
Page said the pounding guitar riff is difficult to play because of the constant, quick downstroke with the pick.
This was one of the few times Page sang a backing vocal for Led Zeppelin.
The 1997 album The BBC Sessions contains three different live takes of this track. The album is made up of sessions Led Zeppelin recorded for British radio in their early years.
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DAY 156.
The Band...........................The Band (1969)
Like shedboy, for some unknown reason I wanted and really tried to like this album, but for me it came up well short. The opening track " Across The Great Divide" was a quite an inoffensive little number that bounced along quite merrily, then came for me, the best track on the album "Rag Mamma Rag" followed by "The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down" which is also a cracking song, but unfortunately I much prefer Joan Baez's version ( or should I say "wee Joan" as that's what she was known as, and her Scottish mother was known as "Big Joan" .......... dead Scottish eh?)
After the first three tracks I was thinking this is a wa' pentin' album, I don't know about anyone else, but if I get telt to decorate one of the rooms in the house, I send the other half, the kids and the doags away for the day and night to her folks, so there's nobody to get in the way, then I get some music on, nothing I need to actually listen to but has a bit of beat to it, then pent and roll away, coat on tap o' coat, till my wee hearts content..
Unfortunately the next nine tracks would have had me swiggin' the white spirits (which has it's merits, but really has to be chilled imo,) there was just too much country ,fidlee yeehah nonsense for this listener, and as a consequence will not be getting added to my collection.
Bits & Bobs;
About some of the songs;
One of the Band's first big European hit singles, "Rag Mama Rag" has some unusual instrumentation. Lead pianist Richard Manuel played drums, drummer Levon Helm played mandolin and sang lead, and bassist Rick Danko played a fiddle. This left the bass spot open on this track, and it was filled by the album's producer, John Simon. He improvised a bassline on tuba, although he had no idea how to play the instrument.
Robbie Robertson is the only songwriter credited on this track, although other members of the group claim they made contributions. The song finds Levon Helm trying to convince his girl to come back home so she can "rag all over" his house. What he has in mind in unclear: "rag" could mean playing ragtime music (a possibility, considering the line "rosin up the bow"), but he might have more prurient intentions.
The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down;
Robbie Robertson wrote this song, which is set during the American Civil War - "Dixie" is a term indicating the old American South, which was defeated by the Union army. The song is not related to his heritage, as Robertson is half-Mohawk Indian, half-Jewish Canadian.
Robertson came up with the music for this song, and then got the idea for the lyrics when he thought about the saying "The South will rise again," which he heard the first time he visited the American South. This led him to research the Civil War.
The main character in the song, Virgil Caine, is fictional, but there really was a "Danville train" and "Stoneman's cavalry."
The train would have been part of the Richmond and Danville Railroad, a vital conduit for the Confederate Army. George Stoneman was a Union cavalry officer who led raids on the railroad.
The vocals featured the 3-part harmonies of Levon Helm, Richard Manuel, and Rick Danko on the choruses, and Helm sang the verses. He was the only band member who was from the South (Arkansas), so it was fitting that he played the role of Virgil Caine, a Virginia train worker, in this song.
Robbie Robertson is the song songwriter credited on this track. Speaking about Levon Helm's contribution, he told Goldmine in 1998: "Levon's connection to it was, things that when I went down there, things that he turned me on to. Just kind of showing me around and stuff, and bringin' me up to speed on what was goin' on in his 'hood.' And I don't know, really, where it had come from. Usually when you write songs, you write because it's the only thing you can think of at the time. But it was something that I absorbed, and then years later it came out in a song."
This was recorded in Sammy Davis Jr.'s house in Los Angeles. The Band rented it and converted a poolhouse into a studio to record their second album.
Joan Baez covered this in 1971. It was her biggest hit, reaching US #3 and UK #6.
Her version was recorded at Quad Studios in Nashville with producer Norman Putnam, who gathered about 20 people from around the studio to sing on the chorus. One of those voices belongs to Jimmy Buffett, who Putnam would later work with on his album Changes in Latitudes, Changes in Attitudes.
Asked about the Baez version of this song, Robbie Robertson said it was "a little happy-go-lucky for me," but he was thankful that it introduced many listeners to The Band.
Baez changed some of the lyrics on her version. For example, she sings, "Virgil Cain is my name and I drove on the Danville train. 'Til so much cavalry came and tore up the tracks again." The original lyrics are, "Virgil Cain is THE name and I SERVED on the Danville train. 'Til STONEMAN'S cavalry came and tore up the tracks again" referring to George Stoneman, who was a general in the Union army).
Up On Cripple Creek
Guitarist Robbie Robertson wrote this song, which tells a disjointed story about a mountain man and a girl named Bessie. We hear about a trip to the horse races, listening to Spike Jones, and how what really makes him happy is when she "dips her doughnut in my tea."
Like many songs by The Band, it's wide open for interpretation. Robertson claims he doesn't even know what's going on. "I don't really write songs with anything other than just a storytelling sense," he said when asked about the song in Goldmine (August, 1998). "You sit down and write the song, and usually when something happens, you just don't even know where it came from, or why it came, or anything like that. That's the best. You know, when something comes out of you that surprises you. And it was one of those. You know, I was just sitting down to see if I could think of anything, and that's what came out. But it was a fun song to write."
Drummer Levon Helm sang lead on this track, giving it a very folksy vibe.
The guy in this song is one of the many curious characters Robbie Robertson has conceived. "We're not dealing with people at the top of the ladder," he said. "We're saying what about that house out there in the middle of that field? What does this guy think, with that one light on upstairs, and that truck parked out there? That's who I'm curious about."
Robertson is listed as the only songwriter on this track, which is something his bandmates disputed, as they claimed they helped write it. Songwriting credits going to Robertson was a great source of friction in The Band.
That funky sound on "Up On Cripple Creek" was created by keyboardist Garth Hudson, who played a Hohner Clavinet D6 through a Vox Wah Wah pedal.
The Band recorded most of the album (their second) in Sammy Davis Jr.'s Hollywood house, which they rented out. "Up On Cripple Creek" was one of three songs they recorded at the Hit Factory studios in New York City.
In The Band's 2000 Greatest Hits compilation, Levon Helm said, "It took a long time to seep into us. We cut it two or three times, but nobody really liked it. It wasn't quite enough fun. Finally one night we just got hold of it, doubled up a couple of chorus and harmony parts, and that was it."
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DAY 157.
Led Zeppelin.....................Led Zeppelin ll (1969)
Led Zeppelin's second album is all the more remarkable for the lack of time it's creators had to perfect it, Led Zeppelin ii was laid down in brief breaks between shows, while they were on tour in America.
In some ways, it's obvious the rushed schedule made the album better; the songs "Whole Lotta Love," "The Lemon Song," and "Bring It On Home" are all based on vintage blues standards and retain a rawness that might have been polished with the luxury of time and budget.
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Getting quite close to the 70's now.
Keep up the good work Mr C.
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Tek wrote:
Getting quite close to the 70's now.
Keep up the good work Mr C.
Cheers Tek, just about had enough of the '60s, but mind saying that about the '50s.
Got to admit I'm still enjoying it though, hope other people are too.
Last edited by arabchanter (14/1/2018 10:32 am)
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DAY 158.
MC5........................Kick Out The Jams (1969)
Rolling Stone's cover stars The Motor City Five lived as renegades from the cops in their hippy commune, toting mean, psychedelicized R&B and an ethos of dope, guns, and sex in the street.
Kick Out The Jams was a typical night of revolutionary rock 'n' roll from these arse-kicking provocateurs, spinning white noise, "liquid frenzy" and cosmic jazz.
Recorded at their regular haunt, The Grande Hotel Ballroom in Detroit, Kick Out The Jams ran through the setlist with clumsy abandon; guitars sprinted out of tune, ragged vocals overlapped, songs collapsed into feedback.....a glorious chaos.
Will do this and Led Zep ll tonight, tried to do Led Zep last night and after spending a bit of time on it I messed up, and it disappeared, cue cream puff and tantrum, then off to bed.
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MC5's title track is great.
Led Zep I've explained previously, got into them later in life.
The Band? For me, pish.
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DAY 157.
Led Zeppelin.....................Led Zeppelin ll (1969)
Right, Led Zeppelin ll, have to say done nothing to change my original thoughts of a couple of days ago, still got the screechy vocals but with the added twist of Mr Page playing his guitar with a bow, for the avoidance of doubt I'll run that by you again, A FUCKIN' BOW I shit you not, how far up your own arsehole do you have to be to come away with that, and a bet you'd get some o' them headbangers going " did you hear that bit? Jimmy playing his guitar with a bow.....man it was far out" Fuck Off, another one for my self indulgence island, where they can all have a flip-flop fight to see who's the most vain/conceited.
There's also the track "Moby Dick" with a three minute drum solo, the whole track only lasts 4:20 for fucks sake, what is it with these people? I can just about get it at a concert, he's giving the rest of the boys three minutes to sample a wee drop of the "Colombian Marching Powder" or any joygiver of their choice, but on an album, nah no for me ( unless that's the cue for anybody listening to the album to go and fill their boots?)
I suppose you don't have to be Sherlock to know I wont be buying this one.
Bits & Bobs;
Some info on post #614 (if interested)
Bits about some of the songs;
Whole Lotta Love
This blistering track from Led Zeppelin's second album contains some of Robert Plant's most lascivious lyrics, culled from the blues. It's not poetry, but he gets his point across quite effectively, letting the girl know that he's yearning, and ready to give her all of his love - every inch.
Plant's lyrics are based on a 1962 Muddy Waters song written by Willie Dixon called "You Need Love," where Waters sings:
I ain't foolin', you need schoolin'
Baby, you know you need coolin'
Woman, way down inside
The band reached an agreement with Dixon, who used the settlement money to set up a program providing instruments for schools. (hats aff to you Wullie)
The 1966 Small Faces song "You Need Loving" also coped from Dixon's song, and those lyrics are more similar to what Plant used. In that one, Steve Marriott sings:
I ain't foolin', woman you need coolin'
I'm gonna send you, right back to schoolin'
Way down inside your heart, woman
You need lovin'
The massive drum sound was the foundation of this track, so Jimmy Page recorded it in the big room at Olympic Studios in London, which had 28-foot ceilings. One of the engineers, George Chkiantz, got the sound by putting the drums on a platform and setting up microphones in unusual places: a stereo boom eight feet above the kit, two distant side microphones, and a AKG D30 placed two feet from the bass drum. "For the song to work as this panoramic audio experience, I needed Bonzo to really stand out, so that every stick stroke sounded clear and you could really feel them," Page said in the Wall Street Journal. "If the drums were recorded just right, we could lay in everything else."
Jimmy Page served as Led Zeppelin's producer, and on this song, he let loose in the studio, using all kinds of innovative techniques, particularly in the freeform section about 1:20 in, which was the result of him and engineer Eddie Kramer "twiddling every knob known to man." This part is often referred to as "the freakout."
One of the more intriguing sections of this song comes at the 4-minute mark, where the distant voice of Robert Plant sings each line ("Way down inside... woman... you need... love") before his full-throated vocal comes in. This is known as "backward echo," and one of the first uses of the technique, but it happened by accident: A different take of Plant's vocal bled over to his master vocal track, so when Page and engineer Eddie Kramer mixed the song, they couldn't get rid of it. They did what most creative professionals do with a mistake: they accentuated it to make it sound intentional, adding reverb to it so Plant sounded like he was foreshadowing his lines from afar.
Led Zeppelin didn't release singles in the UK, where it was considered gauche, and in America, they didn't issue any from their first album. "Whole Lotta Love" was the first song they allowed as a US single, and it became their biggest hit, going to #4 (their only Top 10 entry) despite a 5:33 running time. Many of Zeppelin's most popular songs, including "Stairway To Heaven" were not released as singles.
Led Zeppelin used this as the basis for a medley they performed in their later shows. They had lots of songs by then, so they used the medley to play snippets of their popular songs they did not want to play all the way through. They incorporated various blues songs in these medleys as well, notably "Boogie Chillin" by John Lee Hooker, which was often followed by what they called "Boogie Woogie, by Unknown," and "Let's Have A Party" by Wanda Jackson. They would put this in when Robert Plant would yell, "Way Down INSIDE."
When this song became a hit in America, the UK division of the band's label, Atlantic Records, pressed copies of a shortened version of the song to release there, but Jimmy Page quashed that idea when he heard the 3:12 truncated edit ("I played it once, hated it and never listened to the short version again," he told the Wall Street Journal). The band issued a press release stating: "Led Zeppelin have no intention of issuing 'Whole Lotta Love' as a single as they feel it was written as part of their concept of the album." The American single is the same version as found on the album.
The line, "Shake for me girl, I wanna be your back door man" is a reference to the "back door man" of blues cliché (popularized in a Willie Dixon). This guy enters and leaves through the back door to avoid detection, as the lady is using him to cheat on her boyfriend or husband. This adds an illicit edge to the storyline.
In the freakout section of this song, Jimmy Page played a theremin, a bizarre electronic instrument he liked to experiment with consisting of a black box and antennae, famously heard on the 1966 Beach Boys song "Good Vibrations." The sound is altered by moving one's hand closer to or farther from the antennae and was used to create the fuzz that alternates back and forth through the speakers. It can be heard to great effect on their Royal Albert Hall footage. Page decided to try theremin after hearing the group Spirit use one.
After Page started fooling around with the theremin in the studio, it was open season for experimentation on the track; he started messing around with his guitar by detuning it and pulling on the strings, and Plant did his part by going to the extreme high of his vocal range.
Page, Plant, and John Paul Jones played this at the Atlantic Records 40th anniversary concert in 1988 with Jason Bonham sitting in on drums for his late father. Jason joined the band again in 2007 at a benefit concert for the Ahmet Ertegun education fund, where they played this as the first encore.
Guitar World noted Page's use of the wah-wah pedal during his famous solo, securing its place at #17 on the magazine's 2015 list of greatest wah solos of all time. Jack White has cited it as the greatest guitar solo ever recorded.
Jimmy Page played the loose blues riff for the intro on a Sunburst 1958 Les Paul Standard through a 100W Marshall "Plexi" head amp with distortion from the EL34 output valves.
The remaining members of Led Zeppelin played this at their Live Aid reunion in 1985. Along with Tony Thompson, Phil Collins sat in on drums. Collins was the biggest presence at Live Aid. He played a set in London, flew to Philadelphia, played another set, then stayed on when Zeppelin took the stage. Jimmy Page was not happy - he thought Collins butchered it
John Paul Jones told Uncut magazine January 2009 that Page began to come into his own as a producer around the time of this song. Said Jones: "The backwards echo stuff. A lot of the microphone techniques were just inspired. Using distance-miking… and small amplifiers. Everybody thinks we go in the studio with huge walls of amplifiers, but he doesn't. He uses a really small amplifier and he just mikes it up really well, so that it fits into a sonic picture."
The song's guitar riff was voted the greatest of all time by listeners of BBC Radio 2 in a 2014 poll. "Sweet Child O' Mine" by Guns N' Roses came second in the listing and "Back In Black" by AC/DC third.
This song got a mention in the 2014 lawsuit alleging that Jimmy Page stole the intro to "Stairway To Heaven" from a song called "Taurus" by the group Spirit.
In 1968, Spirit played some shows on the same bill with Zeppelin, and "Taurus," an instrumental written by guitarist Randy California, was in Spirit's set. California died in 1997, but his estate filed the wide-ranging lawsuit, which accused page of nicking an entire sound during this time. It states: "Jimmy Page's use of the Etherwave - Theremin, and other psychedelic-type audio effects which helped give Led Zeppelin its distinctive sound - especially prominent in 'Whole Lotta Love' - was inspired by seeing California effectively use these types of audio-enhancing effects on tour."
The CCS version was used as the theme song to the BBC music show Top of the Pops from 1970-1977 and again from 1998-2003. Led Zeppelin never appeared on the program, as they had no interest in lip-synching and weren't a good fit for the TOTP audience.
The Lemon Song
This is very similar to a Blues song by Howlin' Wolf called "Killing Floor." It was so similar, Wolf was eventually given a composer credit. On the original British copies of Led Zeppelin II, the label on the record lists "Killing Floor" as the third track and is credited to Chester Burnett (Howlin' Wolf's real name), while the liner lists "The Lemon Song" and credits Led Zeppelin.
Some lyrics are from Blues singer Robert Johnson's "Traveling Riverside Blues." Led Zeppelin played "Traveling Riverside Blues" for a BBC session in 1969, but the song was never released on an album. It was placed on their Box Set in 1990, and was also a bonus track on the Coda album for the Complete Studio Recordings.
No electronic devices were used to create the echo on Robert Plant's vocal. It was made by the acoustics in the studio and by his voice.
This contains a lot of sexual references ("squeeze my lemon"). Some people were offended, but Zeppelin's fans didn't have a problem with it.
Led Zeppelin recorded this in Los Angeles when they were on their second tour of America.
Plant often made up lyrics when he sang this live, usually making them even more sexually suggestive.
You can hear drummer John Bonham's gong at the beginning of this song. The Chinese gong added theatrical value to Bonham's drum kit.
Moby Dick
This was Zeppelin drummer John Bonham's showcase song on early tours. His solo would last up to 20 minutes (that's a lot of "charlie") while the rest of the band would leave the stage and grab a smoke. Bonham sometimes drew blood performing this from beating his hands on his snare and tom toms.
This is an instrumental song. According to Bonham's wife Pat, the song is named Moby Dick because his son asked him to play "The long song." When John asked why, the boy answered, "It's big like Moby."
This evolved out of a drum solo Bonham would play called "Pat's Delight," which was named after his wife. Jimmy Page would often catch Bonham jamming in the studio, and recorded parts of it, then pieced it all together.
Jimmy Page remixed this to flow seamlessly into "Bonzo's Montreux" on the Led Zeppelin boxed set.
The name of Bonham's drum solo was later changed to "Over The Top" for the 1977 US tour. It used the "Out On The Tiles" riff as an intro instead.
Page added a guitar riff to the mix, which came from "The Girl I Love She Got Long Black Wavy Hair," a song Led Zeppelin recorded live for the BBC in the Spring of 1969. It appears on the BBC Sessions album.
Led Zeppelin often borrowed from American Blues recordings, and the guitar riff in this song bears a strong resemblance to the 1961 Bobby Parker song "Watch Your Step." Led Zeppelin has faced criticism for using parts of obscure folk and blues songs and passing them off as their own, but it should be noted that riffs cannot be copyrighted, and many famous musicians have borrowed in a similar fashion. A notable example is The Beatles "I Feel Fine," which was also influenced by Parker's "Watch Your Step."
Last edited by arabchanter (14/1/2018 10:44 pm)
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See the Jimmy Page stuff about using the bow? Most music fans accept he was the first to utilise the bow, and Page himself credits David (Illya Kuryakin/The Invisible Man) McCallum's dad for giving him the idea.
David McCallum Snr was a violinist who became Leader of the London and Royal Philharmonic Orchestras, and probably came into contact with session man Page at one point.
BUT, Eddie Philips was the originator of the 'bow'guitar' technique, and this is the song which used the style first. A better song you won't hear this month (imo)......................
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PatReilly wrote:
See the Jimmy Page stuff about using the bow? Most music fans accept he was the first to utilise the bow, and Page himself credits David (Illya Kuryakin/The Invisible Man) McCallum's dad for giving him the idea.
David McCallum Snr was a violinist who became Leader of the London and Royal Philharmonic Orchestras, and probably came into contact with session man Page at one point.
BUT, Eddie Philips was the originator of the 'bow'guitar' technique, and this is the song which used the style first. A better song you won't hear this month (imo)......................
Great post Pat, love to hear stuff like this that I don't know about, good song too but a bow and a guitar, bloody nonsense in my humble
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DAY 158.
MC5........................Kick Out The Jams (1969)
Well this one was a breath of fresh air (almost) compared to some of the tripe I've been listening to lately. I say almost because I wish they had stopped at seven tracks, because track eight "Starship" really was grim stuff, earmelting and reminiscent of Hendrix/Beefheart/Zappa fuckwittery, I do wish they hadn't put this on the album, as this would have been a cert to be added to my collection.
The other seven tracks were more than decent, the pick of the lot for me was "Kick Out The Jams" followed closely by the bluesy "Motor City Is Burning" and the catchy "Rocket Reducer No. 62 (Rama Lama Fa Fa Fa)
I would recommend you give this a listen and make up your own mind, but be warned about track eight (be careful in there) as it is painful imho.
When I used to listen to vinyl many years ago, I had this thing that if I wanted to skip a track, I had to be quick because if I wasn't and I heard one beat of it, I had to listen to it, weird I know but I got pretty nifty at changing the track without scratching or hearing it.
Nowadays I don't think I would be able to change it in time to miss "Starship" and for this absurd reason alone I wont be buying this album .....yet!
Sorry shedboy, no' a classic but almost (bloody Starship)
Bits & Bobs;
The Making Of…Kick Out The Jams with MC5's guitarist Wayne Kramer.
Along with Detroit sparring partners The Stooges, The Motor City Five were an anomaly in the peace-and-love hippy climate of the late 1960s. Under the guiding hand of poet and politico John Sinclair, the MC5 mixed the incendiary White Panther ethos of “Rock and roll, dope and fucking in the streets” with high-energy garage rock and Sun Ra riffs.In addition to their White Panther polemics, MC5 established their own religion, Zenta, and it was on the Zenta New Year in 1968 – Halloween weekend to the rest of us – that the band recorded the Kick Out The Jams album at Detroit’s Grande Ballroom, a former big band agora from the ’40s that became the first psychedelic ballroom outside of San Francisco. The 5 – vocalist Rob Tyner, guitarists Wayne Kramer and Fred “Sonic” Smith, bassist Michael Davis and drummer Dennis Thompson – had gigged there weekly since it opened in 1966, acting as local support for whichever headline act was passing through town. In fact, the phrase “kick out the jams” was originally a heckle, deployed to harass the night’s star attraction if they were turning in a less-than-stellar performance.That first single, “Kick Out The Jams (Motherfuckers)”, became something of a battlecry back in 1968. And that use of the “M” word got them into a lot of trouble: police raided MC5 shows, record stores were cited for selling their album, and the group was dumped by its record company even as Kick Out The Jams stormed up the charts.“People come up to me all the time and say, ‘Hey, “Kick Out The Jams” changed my life,’” says Wayne Kramer. “I usually tell them: ‘I’m sorry, I can’t change it back.’”
Wayne Kramer
Guitarist
We picked “…Jams” as a single because it best summed up what we were doing at that moment. Most of that generation of songs, Rob [Tyner] and I wrote in the kitchen at our house near the John C Lodge Expressway in Detroit. We had this kitchen that used to be a dentist’s office. I had a little amp and we would sit there and I’d throw riffs at Rob and chord changes, and he would usually have a couplet or two of lyrics and we’d just try to fit them together. We just tried to knock something out pretty quickly. Which we did. The song came out of bandspeak. Tyner heard the expression and it fitted in with this idea of total commitment, total assault on the culture. So we used the expression to harass other bands. I couldn’t tell you which bands, because we harassed every band we played with. Well, if they were losers, we let them know that. We’d stand by the edge of the stage and holler: “Kick out the jams or get off the stage!”So it was like an expression, and Tyner crafted that into a tune. He talked later about how he was writing it to us in the band. He was telling us, “Don’t try and change me, let me be who I am.” He was framing it like the story of what happened on a night when we played. We all got in tune. When the dressing room got hazy, it got hazy with reefer smoke. And then we got crazy. And those other lines, Miss McKenzie, that just rhymed good with leaping frenzy. There was no Miss McKenzie. Hate to deflate the thought, but that’s how it is in the songwriting business.Everybody got credit on the songs because, you know, we were communists. It can work out well, like some bands, REM and I think U2 do that. It’s a way to keep a band together. I think the reason the song lives on is because it seems to sum up that slightly over-the-top enthusiasm that youth have, that 19-year-old punks on a meth power trip have? I say that quoting [legendary rock journalist] Lester Bangs. We were 19 years old and we were punks, but we weren’t on a meth power trip. We were just on a power trip.
Michael Davis
Bassist
It’s hard to separate recording the song “Kick Out The Jams” with the album, since we did it all at once. We recorded it over two days and I don’t remember much difference between the two days. We had our heads in the clouds. I think we probably thought that we did great, and didn’t really have to change much. Personally, having gotten over the first night jitters, you come back the next night and remember where the rough spots were before and you attack it a little stronger, you feel you’re more confident. We probably came back the second night and played a better show, but I don’t know. Sometimes you think the first stroke you lay down is always the best, then you always try to fix things that you weren’t satisfied with. The night we recorded “Kick Out The Jams” was actually the end of the band for me. Before that night, the MC5 was totally experimental. Every time we went up onstage, it was like we were making the sound up for the time. It’s a gig, so you never heard it back after we played it, if you follow me. We never really knew how we sounded, so we had greater freedom to experiment more. After October 31, 1968, the MC5 would forever be molded that way because now we knew what we were supposed to sound like. We were like Play-Doh before that, and then we were an actual form after it, and we were expected to be like that from then on. Although we never got any more experimental, we got better musically. We were better musicians, better writers, we were able to make recordings that sounded more professional and more advanced. It’s kind of a bittersweet victory, in a way.
Dennis Thompson
Drummer
The song that gets us in trouble, because of that one word. Here’s a live band – with a live record – that’s being introduced with “fuck” in the liner notes, and “motherfucker” in the single, and yet it’s rising up in the charts on AM radio. The word is considered an obscenity. When we did it in public, the police had an excuse to harass us and throw us in jail. Some gigs we didn’t even go to because we heard the cops were waiting for us. The political right was horrified of us, the political left was never happy that we weren’t revolutionary enough. And the corporations were deathly afraid of us, because we were the real thing.Did I play any differently that night we recorded “Kick Out The Jams?” Yeah, I played harder than I ever played in my life. I don’t know, it was so intense, like we’d been waiting for that moment to get recorded. We’d played so many places in the couple years prior, and worked at the Grande without much recognition at all. So inside my heart, it was like: “Ow, you know, finally this is it. Making a record, this is what we’ve been doing this for. This is what I dropped out of college for!” I think I broke 10 sticks each performance, at least. I had calluses on all of my fingers, and the forefingers of both hands and the index finger had blood blisters underneath them. They’d break open every time I played. And it was just raw.I remember both nights were kickass. It was magical, because we knew we had something. I was taking a lot of LSD at the time, and smoking massive quantities of sacrament, as John [Sinclair, MC5 manager] would say. I played high onstage all the time. But it wasn’t the kind of a high like doing heroin or doing coke where you played too fast or it affected the physicality of the show. It was more mental.But those two nights we just calmed down. We didn’t take the normal quantities that we would take. ‘Let’s just low-key it tonight’, so instead of smoking 15 joints we probably smoked 10. The energy was harnessed.
John Sinclair
Manager
We did it over two days, October 30 and 31. We didn’t think it was at all strange that we were going to record “Kick Out The Jams” live. We thought it was the way we should do it. Over the years, Wayne has made comments that he didn’t like the way it turned out, but you couldn’t have a more accurate representation of how the band sounded. It was bold to do a live album as a first album, but that was our aesthetic. We were a band that put on a show when nobody put on a show, except for The Who. We cut two nights at the Grande. It was a free concert, so our fans were there. We wanted everybody to enjoy this with us. We felt they brought us there. If it wasn’t for that fucking Lester Bangs, it might have been interpreted in an entirely different way. But what he wrote in the Rolling Stone, claiming it sounded like The Seeds, it kind of poisoned the well. In later years, he’d come up to me in a drunken frenzy and say, “That’s my favourite record of all time.” I’d say, “Well then, thanks for ruining their career. That’s a strange way to show your love, fucking ponk.”I liked “Kick Out the Jams” then, I like it now. I still get excited when I hear “Now it’s time to…” I like that moment. I always like that moment.
Kick Out The Jams
The group was from Detroit. MC5 stands for Motor City Five. The name was derived from touring as an opening act for The Dave Clark Five, otherwise known as DC5. Group leader Fred Smith hired Bruce Burnish as their manager. Bruce bought all new instruments for the band, which then promptly fired him from the job.
There were two versions of the beginning of this song. The first pressings of their debut LP began with the words "Kick out the jams, mother******s." Later pressings, and the single, had a revised beginning "Kick out the jams, brothers and sisters." The more offensive line became their rallying cry. They always used it in concerts, which made the shows more interesting because there was always a chance they would get arrested on stage for indecency.
Jeff Buckley always covered this at this live concerts.
This song ultimately led to the band being dropped from their record label. A popular chain of record stores in Detroit refused to sell the album because of the infamous "kick out the jams, mother******s" rallying cry. In a reply to this, the MC5 posted an offensive article in the local newspaper about the record store chain. The record chain then chose to not only ban their album, but any other artist on the same label as them, Elektra, which happened to include a much more renowned group called The Doors. Elektra then chose to drop the MC5 from its label.
Rage Against The Machine covered this on their 2000 album Renegades. On August 27, 2008, Rage performed the song with MC5 guitarist Wayne Kramer at the Denver Coliseum during the Democratic National Convention, which was being held nearby.
This was the first song played on XFM's launch as a Londonwide commercial station on September 1, 1997. 23 years later, it was the also the final track broadcast by XFM before its re-branding as Radio X on September 21, 2015.
Last edited by arabchanter (15/1/2018 10:07 am)
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DAY 159.
The Temptations...................................Cloud Nine (1969)
This albums foundations were laid in the Motown Producers Workshop at Hitsville, Detroit.
Central was that title cut, which landed the label it's first Grammy and introduced a fresh new Motown sound.
Funk Brother Dennis Coffey created the track's distinctive guitar intro, "It was my first session with Motown and it was then I introduced them to the wah-wah, I started throwing a few licks around and the within a week I was in the studio recording Cloud Nine"
The album left Berry Gordy scratching his head, but the likes of Funkadelic, Curtis Mayfield, Isaac Hayes and Barry White all took serious note.
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arabchanter wrote:
Funk Brother Dennis Coffey ......
It was only in later life that I learned Dennis Coffey played on a large number of Motown hits I love, like Freda Payne's Band of Gold and Edwin Starr's War, plus Supremes stuff and of course The Temptations.
Warning, arabchanter: there's a long, indulgent track on this album!
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shedboy wrote:
Btw some of your fact finding gives me goosebumps so many facts youve put down on here that i didnt know or forgotten. I am now listening to RATM on train for example 👍
That's probably my favourite part to be honest, found out some weird and wacky bits and bobs, but also listened to some great albums that I wouldn't have heard if not for this daft book.
Glad you're still enjoying it and thanks for your kind words earlier,
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shedboy wrote:
And im listening to starship turned up really fucking loud! Right now 😀 even you bad reviews inspire me
I hope you dropped the relevant stimulant to get through that
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DAY 159.
The Temptations...................................Cloud Nine (1969)
Another short summary, this album was background music at best, apart from the title track which I did like the rest were all average to say the least, and that version of the classic "I Heard It Through The Grapevine" has to be the worst cover of that particular song that I've ever heard.
No chance o' me buying this one
Bit & Bobs;
The most versatile of Motown's vocal groups, and one of the most successful soul acts of the 1960s, The Temptations epitomized classic soul at its most urbane and graceful. Stop-on-a-dime choreography and classy elegance made the group a hit on stage; in the studio, their harmonies benefited from Motown's best songwriters and producers. The presence of several talented lead vocalists with distinct styles meant that they could play it both smooth and sweaty, and enabled them to adapt to progressive funk and rock trends better than most 60s soul stars. However, time and too many personnel changes have reduced them to what is basically a nostalgia act for the last twenty years. The original quintet of Temptations - Eldridge Bryant, Eddie Kendricks, Otis Williams, Paul Williams and Melvin Franklin formed in the early 60s as a merger of sorts between Detroit groups The Distants and The Primes. Signed to Motown in 1961, they recorded seven singles that made barely any noise. In early 1964, two factors helped them break from the pack:
The recruitment of David Ruffin to replace Bryant, and the concentrated attention of Smokey Robinson. Robinson wrote and produced most of their mid-60s hits, starting with 1964's "The Way You Do The Things You Do", on which the Temps' harmonies jelled with state-of-the-art soul production for the first time. It was "My Girl", however, that established The Temptations as household names. This 1965 single, which made #1 on both the US R&B and pop charts, was one of Smokey's most lyrically evocative compositions. With its swooping strings and unforgettable vocal trade-offs on the chorus, it remains one of Motown's signature tunes. The Temptations are usually remembered as one of Motown's more romantic and pop-oriented acts, an image reinforced by such lush ballads as "I Wish It Would Rain", "Since I Lost My Baby", "You're My Everything" and "I'm Gonna Make You Love Me" (the last of which was a collaboration with The Supremes). Actually, these were balanced by a fairly equal number of dancefloor-fillers like "Get Ready" and "Ain't Too Proud To Beg". Wide appeal, and a certain diversity, were ensured by the splitting of lead vocal chores between David Ruffin and Eddie Kendricks on the early hits (Paul Williams occasionally took lead as well, but not on the big singles).
Kendricks had the high, gliding tenor that almost went into falsetto; Ruffin had the coarser, more emotive style. Ruffin would give the group's most passioned,even angst-ridden, performance on "(I Know) I'm Losing You"; his delivery was closely studied by Rod Stewart (who covered that classic) and, most likely, Mick Jagger, who would eventually cover "Ain't Too Proud To Beg" with The Stones. Starting in 1966, Norman Whitfield gradually poached Temptations production duties from Smokey Robinson. Whitfield was probably the first of the Motown principals to assimilate late 60s trends from the rock and funk worlds into the label's hit machine. The 1968 single "Cloud Nine" was a landmark for both Motown and soul, introducing a high degree of social consciousness into the lyrics and psychedelic guitar riffage into the arrangement. For The Temptations themselves, it was a different landmark of sorts: it was their first big hit after the departure of Ruffin, who was replaced by Dennis Edwards. (Ruffin had an intermittently successful but generally disappointing solo career.) The Temptations rarely wrote their own material, and in the late 60s and early 70s they became mouthpieces of sorts for Whitfield. With Barrett Strong (who had recorded the original version of "Money" in the early 60s), Whitfield penned message songs to reflect the complexity and confusion of the times, dressed up in arrangements heavily influenced by the rock-soul-psychedelic fusion of Sly & The Family Stone. "Cloud Nine", "Psychedelic Shack", "Runaway Child, Running Wild" and "Ball Of Confusion" were galvanizing hits, if a bit self-conscious in their lyrical references. The group never turned their backs on good old-fashioned romance, either, as the huge hits "I Can't Get Next To You" and "Just My Imagination" demonstrated. But, although "Just My Imagination" made US #1 in early 1971, all wasn't well in the group. Paul Williams left due to health and alcohol problems, in 1973. The same year, Eddie Kendricks left to start a solo career, which started brilliantly (his "Keep On Truckin'" making #1 in 1973) and steadily dissipated. That left only Otis Williams and bass singer Melvin Franklin from the mid-60s quintet. Whitfield would continue to work with The Temptations through the mid-70s. Indeed, the 1972 US #1 single "Papa Was A Rolling Stone" was a triumph for him, the group and Motown. With its throbbing, slow-burning rhythms and hard-hearted depiction of urban rootlessness, soul rarely sounded so foreboding and compelling. But The Temptations' funk, once futuristic, started to sound repetitive on follow-up singles. 1973's "Masterpiece" was their final US Top 10 pop hit; they remained reliable R&B hit-makers for a few years, but, with the loss of Whitfield and a general lack of direction at Motown, they were unable to continue adapting to the commercial and artistic trends of the day. By 1977, they'd left Motown (though they would return in a few years), and Edwards was gone as well (he would return for spells in the 80s). Otis Williams and Melvin Franklin continued to tour and record with new members, but to all intents and purposes they were (and are) now just another urban contemporary vocal group, with few audible echoes of their glory days. In 1973. Paul Williams, was discovered dead from a self-inflected gunshot on August 17, 1973 at the age of 34. Tragedy continued for the Temptations: David Ruffin died on June 1, 1991 after overdosing on cocaine; he was 50 years old. On October 5, 1992, Kendricks died at the age of 52 of lung cancer, and on February 23, 1995, 52-year-old Melvin Franklin passed away after suffering a brain seizure. With the death of Franklin, Otis Williams is their sole link to their illustrious past. The Temptations were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989.
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DAY 160.
Sly And The Family Stone.........................(1969)
Few records captured the optimism of the late 1960s better than this, their fourth album. Formed by singer and multi-instrumentalist Sly Stone in San Francisco, the racially mixed, bi-gender septet broke new ground with their colourful blend of funk, pop, rock and psychedelia.
In 1968 they scored a Top Ten hit with the effervescent "Dance To The Music" but "Stand" was the first time their leader's kaleidoscopic approach sustained a full length statement.
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arabchanter wrote:
............ and that version of the classic "I Heard It Through The Grapevine" has to be the worst cover of that particular song that I've ever heard.
Jeez, you haven't heard the Creedence Clearwater Revival version then
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PatReilly wrote:
arabchanter wrote:
............ and that version of the classic "I Heard It Through The Grapevine" has to be the worst cover of that particular song that I've ever heard.Jeez, you haven't heard the Creedence Clearwater Revival version then
It wasn't on the two I've listened to already, It's on Cosmo's Factory and if it's that bad I hope it's no' in this book, but wi' it being released in 1970, I'm no' gonna hold my breath.
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DAY 160.
Sly And The Family Stone.........................(1969)
"Stand" for me is an album that should definitely be considered and judged by it's age, if you take into account the shit that was going on in the good old US of A before and up to this point (1969,) and then listen to the lyrics I feel they portray a sense of hope, unity and dignity, no blame being dished out just a hunger for everyone to stand up and be counted, because we are all essentially the same regardless of race or background, and if we try we might just make this mad world a kinda better place.
Right, less of that old fanny, what about the music? The albums top track for me was "Everyday People" the rest of the tracks were ok, but not really being a funkateer more or less background music for me.
Now we come to Sex Machine" just under 14 minutes of instrumental, I don't know what it is with these people, just making the album 14 minutes less would always win my vote, rather than these free for alls, jamming shenanigans that seemed quite popular back then,.
Oh and the cherry on the top has to be, a f'kn drum solo for the last couple of minutes, then it closes people laughing and somebody saying (it may well be Sly himself) "We blew your mind, huh?"
No pal, you just blew any chance of me buying this and probably any other of your albums.....prick
Maybe the last bit was a tad over the top, but it really wasn't what I wanted to hear after a 14 minute track, this album will not be being purchased.
Bits & Bobs;
In the late Sixties and early Seventies, Sly & the Family Stone fused R&B rhythms, radio-ready hooks and psychedelia to create a new pop/soul/rock hybrid. The band's bright, catchy songs artfully took on racism and other political issues and influenced pop artists like Prince to Rick James. From the Nineties forward, legions of artists — including Public Enemy, Fatboy Slim, Beck and many others — mined Sly's catalogue for samples.
Sylvester Stewart's family moved from Texas to the San Francisco area in the 1950s. At age four, he began singing gospel music and at age 16 made a local hit, "Long Time Away." Stewart studied trumpet, music theory, and composition at Vallejo Junior College and while in school became active on the Bay Area music scene. With his brother, Fred, he formed several short-lived groups, like the Stewart Bros. He was a disc jockey at soul station KSOL, and at Autumn Records he produced records by the Beau Brummels, Bobby Freeman, the Mojo Men, and Grace Slick's first band, the Great Society. He later worked for KDIA.
In 1966 Sly formed a short-lived group called the Stoners, which included female trumpeter Cynthia Robinson. With her he started his next band, Sly and the Family Stone. Sly, Robinson, and Fred Stewart were joined by Larry Graham [see separate entry], Greg Errico, and Jerry Martini, all of whom had studied music and worked in numerous amateur groups. Rosie Stone joined the group soon after. Working around the Bay Area in 1967, this multiracial band made a strong impression. They recorded their debut single, "I Ain't Got Nobody" b/w "I Can't Turn You Loose," on the local Loadstone label.
The Family Stone's debut LP, A Whole New Thing, flopped. Its follow-up, Dance to the Music, included the hit title cut (Number Eight Pop, Number Nine R&B). Life sold fewer copies than their previous albums, but their next release, a double-sided single, "Everyday People" b/w "Sing a Simple Song," was Number One on both the R&B and Pop charts. 1969's Stand! mixed hard-edged politics with the Family's ecstatic dance music. It rose to Number 13 on the Pop Chart and contained Sly standards like the title song, "Don't Call Me Nigger, Whitey," "Sex Machine," "Somebody's Watching You," and "I Want to Take You Higher" (Number Three Pop, Number 24 R&B). Fiery versions of "Dance to the Music" and "Higher," heard on Woodstock soundtrack (Cotillion), established the Family Stone as one of the finest live bands of the late 1960s.
Singles like "Hot Fun in the Summertime" (Number Two Pop, Number 3 R&B) and "Thank You Falettinme Be Mice Elf Agin" b/w "Everybody Is a Star" (Number One Pop and R&B), saw the band hit a commercial peak, and the success of Greatest Hits (Number Two Pop) reflected their immense popularity. The smooth post-doo-wop/pop/soul of "Hot Fun" and the eerie funk of "Thank You" demonstrated the band's considerable range. By this time, Stand! had been on the charts for more than 80 weeks, and most of the Family's Top Ten singles had gone gold, as had most of their post-Dance to the Music LPs. Jazz trumpeter Miles Davis, who'd been flummoxing critics with electrified "fusion" albums, did it again when he named Sly Stone and Jimi Hendrix as his favorite musicians.
After 1970 Sly became notorious for arriving late for or missing concerts, and it was generally known that he was suffering from drug problems. The group's turning point came in 1971, when There's a Riot Goin' On went to Number One. Its darkly understated sound and pessimistic lyrics (the album's first words are, "I'm gonna tell you something: Feels so good inside myself, don't wanna move") contrasted sharply with the optimism of earlier albums, and instead of the flamboyant group interplay that had been a Family Stone hallmark, most of the album featured Sly overdubbing multiple vocal and instrumental parts, exploring the possibilities of electronic rhythm (Riot is one of the first major albums to feature a drum machine), and utilizing the services of guitarist/arranger and R&B veteran Bobby Womack. The result was the most powerful depiction of the bitter aftermath of the hippie dream; "Family Affair," about dissolution and breakdown, went Number One Pop and R&B, Sly's last chart-topping hit.
By 1972, the Family Stone was growing restless. Key members Larry Graham and drummer Greg Errico, both well on their way out during Riot's recording, left, to be replaced by Rusty Allen and Andy Newmark. From Fresh (Number Seven pop, 1973), "If You Want Me to Stay" (Number 12 pop, Number Three R&B) did fairly well, and a blues version of "Que Sera Sera" got some airplay, particularly when (untrue) rumors of a romance between Sly and Doris Day emerged. Small Talk fared moderately well. It took advertising of Sly's public wedding ceremony to Kathy Silva at Madison Square Garden in 1974 to sell it out. "I Get High on You" (Number Three R&B) did respectably, but subsequent albums failed.
Meanwhile, disco had emerged, and in 1979 Epic issued Ten Years Too Soon, a compilation album on which the quirky original rhythm tracks were erased and a disco beat dubbed in. By the mid 1970s, stories of drug problems and arrests were part of the Sly Stone legacy. By 1979, he was with Warner Bros., attempting to make the comeback many observers felt would be as natural as James Brown's, given the current interest in and popularity of funk. In 1981, having been cited as a major influence by George Clinton, he appeared on Funkadelic's Electric Spanking of War Babies. He toured with Clinton's P-Funk All-Stars, on his own, and with Bobby Womack in the early 1980s. In 1983 Sly released Ain't But the One Way, which was roundly ignored; that year he was arrested for cocaine possession and entered a rehabilitation program a year later.
In 1986 Stone guested on ex-Time guitarist Jesse Johnson's minor hit "Crazay," which led to a deal with A&M Records. That year a single, "Eek-a-Bo-Static," failed to chart; Stone also duetted with ex-Motel Martha Davis on "Love & Affection," for the soundtrack of the movie Soul Man, in 1986, but the A&M contract fell through. In 1989, Stone was arrested, serving his fourteen-month sentence in a rehab center. In 1993 Sly and the Family Stone was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame; a subdued Stone appeared to accept the honor.
That would presumptively have been it, but in February 2006, for the 48th Annual Grammy Awards, rumors began that Stone would appear. And appear he did, wearing a silver lamé trench coat and sporting a giant blonde Mohawk. The performance was a mixed-bag, however – owing to a very busy audio mix, Stone was virtually inaudible, and his appearance was remembered for being as bizarre as it was unexpected. An exceedingly rare interview with the notoriously reclusive Sly appeared in Vanity Fair in 2007 that portrayed the musician as both an eccentric and relatively lucid. In the interview he said he had been working on music for a couple of decades, waiting for the right moment to spring it on the world. A handful of live performance followed in Europe in 2007 and the U.S. in 2008, with Stone's performances as erratic as ever. His festival dates – among them the prestigious North Sea Jazz Festival and Montreaux Jazz Festival – were largely considered disappointments, with Sly appearing onstage for only a handful of minutes. His shows at the New York's B.B. King's five months later, were similarly a mess; Sly shuffled on stage for only a few minutes to answer questions, deliver new rap verses (ostensibly from a song called "We're Sick Like That") before wandering off again.
On Memorial Day 2009, Stone appeared on Seattle's KCRW show "Morning Becomes Eclectic," talking about his life and career. He confirmed that the song "If You Want Me to Stay" was written as a question to his fans, but gave no indication as to his future plans. That same year, he signed with the small L.A. independent label Cleopatra, planning to release an album that was a combination of new material and re-recorded greatest hits in 2010. In June of 2009, a recording of the group's legendary performance at the Woodstock Festival was released. In January of 2010, Sly & the Family Stone were announced as performers in that year's Coachella festival.
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DAY 161.
Tim Buckley...................................Happy Sad (1969)
Tim Buckley died of a heroin overdose at the age of 28, leaving behind nine albums of charismatic songwriting. Some were abstract commercial failures, like vilified Lorca, but all were charged with a instinctive musicality that struck the heart, "It's not two minutes and fifty seconds of rock em sock em," he once said.
A meditation on love and memory that evokes lost highways and midnight encounters, Happy Sad is Buckley at his best, the unvarnished romantic with the poets eye.